What Is the Oldest Martial Art in the World
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Information technology'southward no hush-hush that the martial arts are goose egg new. Of course, in that location are a few similar Brazilian jiu-jitsu and krav maga, whose existence is completely confined to the modern age, but the full general practice of recording a structured style, and passing the techniques downward from masters to novices across generations, goes dorsum centuries – and longer. In fact, you lot might be surprised to learn but how one-time the oldest known art is. Its name is kalaripayattu, literally, "art of the battleground." The art originated in southern India thousands of years ago. The get-go written reference to this style dates back to the 3rd century B.C. – around the aforementioned time construction started on the Great Wall of Prc. Considering of its ancient roots, kalaripayattu is sometimes known as the "mother of all martial arts." There are too many martial arts, with their origins scattered effectually the world, that this nickname is likely an overstatement. All the same, it is true that if you look closely at most Asian arts, you'll find traces of kalaripayattu. So, what is kalaripayattu? Here are 6 fun trivia facts to boost your encephalon training: 1) Although many other martial arts are based off of kalaripayattu, no 1 knows what kalaripayattu is based off of. Kung fu has the Shaolin monks; judo has Jigoro Kano, Shotokan karate has Gichin Funakoshi. If kalaripayattu ever had a atypical human or group who spearheaded its evolution into a systemized fine art, that name has been lost to time. Credit for the creation of kalaripayattu sometimes goes to the Hindu god Vishnu. It makes sense that an art that was used by armies presumably to defend a leader or land and the population within, would exist attributed to the deity charged with protecting the world. two) Although kalaripayattu is aboriginal, it has only recently experienced a revival. India was forced nether colonial rule by England in the 1800s, and unsurprisingly, the British forces didn't actually want a whole agglomeration of potential resistance fighters training in a wartime art. They confiscated weapons, killed those trained in kalaripayattu, and outlawed the practice of the art altogether. Kalaripayattu survived thanks to a few practitioners the British purge had missed. For dozens of years, they taught in secret. Today, in that location are kalaripayattu schools all over Bharat and the art is thriving. 3) One of the individuals responsible for the newfound popularity of kalaripayattu is a lxx-plus-twelvemonth-quondam adult female. Meenakshi Raghavan began grooming in kalariyapattu at a young historic period and fell in love with the art. She'due south a master of the sword and shield, and regularly performs combat demonstrations across India against men half her age. She runs a kalaripayattu schoolhouse with over a hundred students, passing the art on to the next generation. 4) It uses a variety of weapons. One of the principal weapons of kalaripayattu is a staff similar to the Japanese rokushakubo (usually abbreviated to 'bo') used in karate. The art also uses knives – sometimes, alive ones. Real, mortiferous knives. This isn't for novices, of course. Sharpened knives are used by the chief against high-level students, with the master assuming the risks. The goal isn't to hurt each other, just to instill a proper respect and wariness for weapons into the student. Other weapons used by kalaripayattu include the urumi , or leap sword, which is unique to India. This long, flexible blade is wielded with whipping motions, and carries a high potential for self-injury. 5) There's a huge accent placed on overall health and fettle. All martial arts promote wellness, of class, since they're all forms of exercise, and many promote a healthy lifestyle outside of the dojo. Merely in kalaripayattu, health is a fully integrated aspect. Masters of the art are often versed in traditional medicine also. Getting massages for health and improved flexibility is a routine office of students' training. Beginner students may even use daily massages to help acclimate them to the demands of training. Recently, the art itself has begun to be used equally an alternating medicine. six) Mastery of kalaripayattu means you're likewise a talented acrobat. Equally mortiferous as kalaripayattu can be, it'due south likewise an incredibly graceful art. Acrobatic rolls, jumps and dives are used to evade both armed and unarmed attacks. You can also encounter some kalaripayattu moves reflected in the traditional trip the light fantastic styles of southern India – a further indication of its elegance. It's impossible to fit every fact about kalaripayattu into one article – after all, it'south been effectually for millennia! Did you learn annihilation new, or were you already a kalaripayattu fan? Share your favorite martial arts trivia with us in the comments! Find gear for your fine art at Century. 
Source: https://blog.centurymartialarts.com/worlds-oldest-martial-art
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